civil_war
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====== The Civil War ====== | ====== The Civil War ====== | ||
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With the number of lives lost, The American Civil War (April 12, 1861--May 26, 1865) was the costliest conflict in American history. Approximately three million men served in the Union and Confederate armies combined, and current estimates indicate that over 750,000 gave their lives, the result of battlefield casualties or disease. There were also many civilian deaths attributable to the war. | With the number of lives lost, The American Civil War (April 12, 1861--May 26, 1865) was the costliest conflict in American history. Approximately three million men served in the Union and Confederate armies combined, and current estimates indicate that over 750,000 gave their lives, the result of battlefield casualties or disease. There were also many civilian deaths attributable to the war. | ||
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===== Union ===== | ===== Union ===== | ||
- | 79 attendees of Trinity College served in the Union Army. This list was compiled from "Honor Rolls" which appeared in the Trinity College //Ivy// in 1892 and 1919. The 1892 //Ivy// only featured Union dead. | + | 79 attendees of Trinity College served in the Union Army. This list was compiled from "Honor Rolls" which appeared in the Trinity College //[[ivy|Ivy]]// in 1892 and 1919. The 1892 //Ivy// only featured Union dead. |
==== Classes of the 1830s ==== | ==== Classes of the 1830s ==== | ||
- | * **John S. Phelps, Class of 1832** Colonel of Missouri volunteers, military governor of Arkansas. | + | * **John S. Phelps, Class of 1832** Colonel of Missouri volunteers, military governor of Arkansas |
- | * **Pliny A. Jewett, Class of 1837** Surgeon and colonel of volunteers. | + | * **Pliny A. Jewett, Class of 1837** Surgeon and colonel of volunteers |
- | * **John C. Comstock, Class of 1838 (Died Feb. 2, 1862)** Captain of Company A, First Connecticut Infantry. | + | * **John C. Comstock, Class of 1838 (Died Feb. 2, 1862)** Captain of Company A, First Connecticut Infantry |
* **Benjamin W. Stone, Class of 1838** Chaplain 2nd N.Y. Cavalry | * **Benjamin W. Stone, Class of 1838** Chaplain 2nd N.Y. Cavalry | ||
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* **Charles W. Abbott, Class of 1849** Paymaster, U.S. Navy | * **Charles W. Abbott, Class of 1849** Paymaster, U.S. Navy | ||
* **John P. Abbott, Class of 1849** U.S. Navy | * **John P. Abbott, Class of 1849** U.S. Navy | ||
- | * **Logan Brandt, Class of 1849** Private | + | * **Logan Brandt, Class of 1849 (Died 1863)** Private |
==== Classes of the 1850s ==== | ==== Classes of the 1850s ==== | ||
* **George S. Burnham, Class of 1850** Colonel, 22nd Conn. Infantry | * **George S. Burnham, Class of 1850** Colonel, 22nd Conn. Infantry | ||
* **William H. Studley, Class of 1850** A.A. Surgeon, U.S.A. | * **William H. Studley, Class of 1850** A.A. Surgeon, U.S.A. | ||
- | * **Henry C. Paxson, Class of 1851** Adjutant, 12th New Jersey and 19th Pennsylvania Infantry. | + | * **Henry C. Paxson, Class of 1851** Adjutant, 12th New Jersey and 19th Pennsylvania Infantry |
* **Charles Edward Terry, Class of 1851 (Died Feb. 2, 1862)** Surgeon, 11th R.I. Infantry | * **Charles Edward Terry, Class of 1851 (Died Feb. 2, 1862)** Surgeon, 11th R.I. Infantry | ||
- | * **Robert Andrews, Class of 1853** Lieutenant-Colonel, | + | * **Robert Andrews, Class of 1853** Lieutenant-Colonel, |
* **Charles H. Henshaw, Class of 1853** Captain, 100th New York Infantry | * **Charles H. Henshaw, Class of 1853** Captain, 100th New York Infantry | ||
* **William H. Williams, Class of 1853** Chaplain, 87th N.Y. Infantry | * **William H. Williams, Class of 1853** Chaplain, 87th N.Y. Infantry | ||
* **William A. Hitchcock, Class of 1854** Chaplain, U.S. Navy | * **William A. Hitchcock, Class of 1854** Chaplain, U.S. Navy | ||
* **John F. Mines, Class of 1854** Chaplain, 2nd Maine Infantry, lieutenant-colonel and Bvt. Col. 1st D.C. Cavalry | * **John F. Mines, Class of 1854** Chaplain, 2nd Maine Infantry, lieutenant-colonel and Bvt. Col. 1st D.C. Cavalry | ||
- | * **George A. Woodward, Class of 1855** Colonel, 22nd Pennsylvania R.C., lieutenant-colonel, | + | * **George A. Woodward, Class of 1855** Colonel, 22nd Pennsylvania R.C., lieutenant-colonel, |
* **Charles E. Bulkeley, Class of 1856 (Died Feb. 13, 1864)** Company E. First Connecticut Heavy Artillery | * **Charles E. Bulkeley, Class of 1856 (Died Feb. 13, 1864)** Company E. First Connecticut Heavy Artillery | ||
- | * **Samuel McConihe, Class of 1856** Colonel, 93rd New York Infantry; later made brigadier-general. | + | * **Samuel McConihe, Class of 1856** Colonel, 93rd New York Infantry; later made brigadier-general |
- | * **Charles Sumner, Class of 1856** Assistant quarter-master, | + | * **Charles Sumner, Class of 1856** Assistant quarter-master, |
* **William Williams Hays, Class of 1858 (Non-graduate)** Surgeon, 6th Cal. Infantry \\ Born in 1837 in Sharpsburg, Maryland, Hays transferred to Kenyon College to complete his undergraduate education. He received his medical degree from Georgetown University in 1861, and during his medical studies was on the meteorological staff of the Smithsonian. He entered military service in 1862 and was assistant surgeon at hospitals in the Washington, D. C. area. Later that year Hays was appointed surgeon with the rank of major of the 6th California Volunteers and was stationed at the Presidio in San Francisco. At war’s end he settled in San Luis Obispo and remained there as a doctor until his death in 1901. | * **William Williams Hays, Class of 1858 (Non-graduate)** Surgeon, 6th Cal. Infantry \\ Born in 1837 in Sharpsburg, Maryland, Hays transferred to Kenyon College to complete his undergraduate education. He received his medical degree from Georgetown University in 1861, and during his medical studies was on the meteorological staff of the Smithsonian. He entered military service in 1862 and was assistant surgeon at hospitals in the Washington, D. C. area. Later that year Hays was appointed surgeon with the rank of major of the 6th California Volunteers and was stationed at the Presidio in San Francisco. At war’s end he settled in San Luis Obispo and remained there as a doctor until his death in 1901. | ||
* **Joseph Hugg, Class of 1858** Acting Surgeon, U.S. Navy | * **Joseph Hugg, Class of 1858** Acting Surgeon, U.S. Navy | ||
* **J. Ewing Mears, Class of 1858** Quarter-master, | * **J. Ewing Mears, Class of 1858** Quarter-master, | ||
* **Henry H. Pierce, Class of 1858** Major, 1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery, later captain of United States Infantry, First Company | * **Henry H. Pierce, Class of 1858** Major, 1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery, later captain of United States Infantry, First Company | ||
- | * **Strong Vincent, Class of 1858 (Died July 7, 1863)** Major general, Pennsylvania Vols. \\ Vincent was born in Waterford, Pennsylvania, | + | * **Strong Vincent, Class of 1858 (Died July 7, 1863)** Major general, Pennsylvania Vols. \\ Vincent was born in Waterford, Pennsylvania, |
* **Charles M. Conyngham, Class of 1859** Major of 143rd Pennsylvania Volunteers, later lieutenant-colonel | * **Charles M. Conyngham, Class of 1859** Major of 143rd Pennsylvania Volunteers, later lieutenant-colonel | ||
* **Griffin Alexander Stedman, Class of 1859 (Died Aug. 6, 1864)** Colonel of 11th Conn. Infantry, later brigadier-general \\ Stedman was born in Hartford, Connecticut on January 6, 1838, to Griffin Alexander and Mary (Shields) Stedman. He graduated from Hartford High School and from Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut in 1859. After graduation, he practiced law in Philadelphia. When the Civil War began he joined the Washington Greys in Philadelphia. He returned to Hartford and joined the First Regiment Colt's Revolving Rifles formed by gunmaker, Samuel Colt. The First Regiment reformed and became the 5th Connecticut Infantry Regiment with Stedman commissioned as captain of company I. Stedman and the 5th Regiment were mustered into service on July 22, 1861. On November 27, 1861, he was commissioned major in the 11th Connecticut Infantry Regiment. On June 11, 1862, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel and returned with the regiment to the Army of the Potomac and fought in the Battle of Antietam. At Antietam, he had command of the right wing of the regiment in the attack on the stone bridge and was wounded in the leg. He became Colonel on September 25, 1862, and was in command during the Battle of Fredericksburg. In January 1864, the regiment re-enlisted and on its return to the front was assigned to the Eighteenth Corps. On May 9, his troops were engaged at the Battle of Swift Creek and on May 16 at the Battle of Drewery' | * **Griffin Alexander Stedman, Class of 1859 (Died Aug. 6, 1864)** Colonel of 11th Conn. Infantry, later brigadier-general \\ Stedman was born in Hartford, Connecticut on January 6, 1838, to Griffin Alexander and Mary (Shields) Stedman. He graduated from Hartford High School and from Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut in 1859. After graduation, he practiced law in Philadelphia. When the Civil War began he joined the Washington Greys in Philadelphia. He returned to Hartford and joined the First Regiment Colt's Revolving Rifles formed by gunmaker, Samuel Colt. The First Regiment reformed and became the 5th Connecticut Infantry Regiment with Stedman commissioned as captain of company I. Stedman and the 5th Regiment were mustered into service on July 22, 1861. On November 27, 1861, he was commissioned major in the 11th Connecticut Infantry Regiment. On June 11, 1862, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel and returned with the regiment to the Army of the Potomac and fought in the Battle of Antietam. At Antietam, he had command of the right wing of the regiment in the attack on the stone bridge and was wounded in the leg. He became Colonel on September 25, 1862, and was in command during the Battle of Fredericksburg. In January 1864, the regiment re-enlisted and on its return to the front was assigned to the Eighteenth Corps. On May 9, his troops were engaged at the Battle of Swift Creek and on May 16 at the Battle of Drewery' | ||
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* **William G. Davies, Class of 1860** 22nd Regiment, New York Volunteers | * **William G. Davies, Class of 1860** 22nd Regiment, New York Volunteers | ||
* **Theodore C. Glazier, Class of 1860** Sergeant, Company D, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery, Major of 46th U.S.C. I. | * **Theodore C. Glazier, Class of 1860** Sergeant, Company D, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery, Major of 46th U.S.C. I. | ||
- | * **William Henry Mallory, Class of 1860** Captain of Company A, 1st Conn. Cavalry, Major of the 2nd N.Y. Cavalry, Colonel of Zouaves. \\ Born in 1840 in Watertown, Connecticut, | + | * **William Henry Mallory, Class of 1860** Captain of Company A, 1st Conn. Cavalry, Major of the 2nd N.Y. Cavalry, Colonel of Zouaves \\ Born in 1840 in Watertown, Connecticut, |
* **Enoch V. Stoddard, Class of 1860** Surgeon, 65th New York Infantry | * **Enoch V. Stoddard, Class of 1860** Surgeon, 65th New York Infantry | ||
* **Arthur W. Allyn, Class of 1861** Captain and Bvt. Major of the 16th U.S.I. \\ Allyn originally enlisted in the First Connecticut Infantry on 25 April 1861 and was mustered-in Rifle Company A as a Private. He was promoted to 1st Lieutenant, Sixteenth United States Infantry on 14 May 1861. He was breveted Captain on 31 December 1861, receiving the full rank of a Captain in the Regular Army on 24 June 1864. Allyn earned the brevet rank of Major on 13 March 1865 and remained in the Army until 30 April 1880. | * **Arthur W. Allyn, Class of 1861** Captain and Bvt. Major of the 16th U.S.I. \\ Allyn originally enlisted in the First Connecticut Infantry on 25 April 1861 and was mustered-in Rifle Company A as a Private. He was promoted to 1st Lieutenant, Sixteenth United States Infantry on 14 May 1861. He was breveted Captain on 31 December 1861, receiving the full rank of a Captain in the Regular Army on 24 June 1864. Allyn earned the brevet rank of Major on 13 March 1865 and remained in the Army until 30 April 1880. | ||
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* **Francis M. Hawley, Class of 1861** | * **Francis M. Hawley, Class of 1861** | ||
* **Coley James, Class of 1861** 1st lieutenant of Company H, 1st Conn. Cavalry | * **Coley James, Class of 1861** 1st lieutenant of Company H, 1st Conn. Cavalry | ||
- | * **Frederick A. Miller, Class of 1861** Acting master, | + | * **Frederick A. Miller, Class of 1861** Acting master, |
* **Bankson T. Morgan, Class of 1861** Captain, U.S. Sharpshooters, | * **Bankson T. Morgan, Class of 1861** Captain, U.S. Sharpshooters, | ||
* **Augustus Morse, Jr., Class of 1861** Private | * **Augustus Morse, Jr., Class of 1861** Private | ||
- | * **Edward C. Norris, Class of 1861** | + | * **Edward C. Norris, Class of 1861 (Died May 19, 1863)** Captain in 71st Pennsylvania Infantry \\ Norris died " |
* **Albert E. Sumner, Class of 1861** Surgeon, U.S. Navy | * **Albert E. Sumner, Class of 1861** Surgeon, U.S. Navy | ||
* **William H. Webster, Class of 1861** 1st lieutenant of Company I, 5th Connecticut Infantry, 1st lieutenant of Company C, 12th Vet. R.C. | * **William H. Webster, Class of 1861** 1st lieutenant of Company I, 5th Connecticut Infantry, 1st lieutenant of Company C, 12th Vet. R.C. | ||
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* **Charles S. Hale, Class of 1862** Chaplain, Fifth Vermont Volunteers | * **Charles S. Hale, Class of 1862** Chaplain, Fifth Vermont Volunteers | ||
- | * **George W. Hugg, Class of 1862 (Died July 30, 1864)** | + | * **George W. Hugg, Class of 1862 (Died July 30, 1864)** Second-lieutenant, |
* **William D. Penfield, Class of 1862** Captain' | * **William D. Penfield, Class of 1862** Captain' | ||
* **Francis S. Pinckney, Class of 1862** | * **Francis S. Pinckney, Class of 1862** | ||
- | * **Heber Smith, Class of 1862 (Died Aug. 9, 1862)** Adjutant, Fifth Connecticut Infantry. \\ "Smith yielded his life in the memorable charge made by the First Brigade of the First Division of Banks' Corps at Cedar Mountain." | + | * **Heber Smith, Class of 1862 (Died Aug. 9, 1862)** Adjutant, Fifth Connecticut Infantry \\ "Smith yielded his life in the memorable charge made by the First Brigade of the First Division of Banks' Corps at Cedar Mountain." |
* **James W. Clark, Class of 1863** Acting assistant paymaster, U.S. Navy | * **James W. Clark, Class of 1863** Acting assistant paymaster, U.S. Navy | ||
* **George F. Ellis, Class of 1863** Acting third assistant engineer, U.S. Navy | * **George F. Ellis, Class of 1863** Acting third assistant engineer, U.S. Navy | ||
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* **Jerome G. Atkinson, Class of 1864** | * **Jerome G. Atkinson, Class of 1864** | ||
* **Daniel Perkins Dewey, Class of 1864 (Died April 14, 1863)** 2nd lieutenant of Company A, 25th Conn. Infantry \\ Dewey served as a Lieutenant in the Twenty-Fifth Regiment, Connecticut Volunteers. He died in action during the Battle at Irish Bend, Louisiana. After his death, his classmate, Thomas Reeves Ash, published a five-stanza eulogy in the //Hartford Courant//. | * **Daniel Perkins Dewey, Class of 1864 (Died April 14, 1863)** 2nd lieutenant of Company A, 25th Conn. Infantry \\ Dewey served as a Lieutenant in the Twenty-Fifth Regiment, Connecticut Volunteers. He died in action during the Battle at Irish Bend, Louisiana. After his death, his classmate, Thomas Reeves Ash, published a five-stanza eulogy in the //Hartford Courant//. | ||
- | * **Edward Crafts Hopson, Class of 1864 (Died Oct. 19, 1864)** Corporal, Company D, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery. | + | * **Edward Crafts Hopson, Class of 1864 (Died Oct. 19, 1864)** Corporal, Company D, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery \\ Born in 1842 in Naugatuck, Connecticut, |
* **Robert W. Huntington, Class of 1864** Captain, U.S. Navy | * **Robert W. Huntington, Class of 1864** Captain, U.S. Navy | ||
- | * **Fordham Morris, Class of 1864** 1st lieutenant of the 6th New York Heavy Artillery, later made an adjutant general of artillery. | + | * **Fordham Morris, Class of 1864** 1st lieutenant of the 6th New York Heavy Artillery, later made an adjutant general of artillery |
* **Ira St. Clair Smith, Class of 1864** 1st lieutenant, Company C., 31st Connecticut Infantry | * **Ira St. Clair Smith, Class of 1864** 1st lieutenant, Company C., 31st Connecticut Infantry | ||
* **Charles M. Strong, Class of 1864** | * **Charles M. Strong, Class of 1864** | ||
* **Lemuel H. Welles, Class of 1864** 1st Lieutenant, 32nd Wisconsin Infantry | * **Lemuel H. Welles, Class of 1864** 1st Lieutenant, 32nd Wisconsin Infantry | ||
- | * **Franklin Hayes, Class of 1865 (Died Sept. 30, 1864)** Corporal in Company K, 16th Connecticut Infantry. \\ Died in Andersonville Prison. | + | * **Franklin Hayes, Class of 1865 (Died Sept. 30, 1864)** Corporal in Company K, 16th Connecticut Infantry \\ Died in Andersonville Prison. |
- | * **Edgar Bartow Lewis, Class of 1865 (Died Sept. 6, 1863)** Sergeant, Company D, Second Connecticut Heavy Artillery. \\ Died "as a result of " | + | * **Edgar Bartow Lewis, Class of 1865 (Died Sept. 6, 1863)** Sergeant, Company D, Second Connecticut Heavy Artillery \\ Died as a result of " |
* **William H. Lewis, Class of 1865** Captain, Company B, Second Connecticut Heavy Artillery | * **William H. Lewis, Class of 1865** Captain, Company B, Second Connecticut Heavy Artillery | ||
- | * **Charles W. Munroe, Class of 1865** 1st Lieutenant, Fourth Rhode Island Infantry. | + | * **Charles W. Munroe, Class of 1865** 1st Lieutenant, Fourth Rhode Island Infantry |
---- | ---- | ||
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* **Rev. Lucius Henry Jones, Class of 1852, M.A. 1855 (Died October 10, 1863)** //Cavalry, Chaplain// \\ Born in 1828 in Claremont, New Hampshire, Jones graduated from Trinity in 1852 and then pursued theological studies at Berkeley Divinity School in Middletown. Receiving his theology degree in 1855, he was soon ordained deacon and served parishes in Texas. Jones was ordained priest in 1859 by the Rt. Rev. Leonidas Polk, Bishop of Louisiana and later a Confederate Army general, and on the outbreak of war in 1861 became chaplain of the 1st Regiment of Sibley’s Cavalry Brigade in Texas. The regiment became depleted save for a few men, and in 1863, Jones became chaplain of the 4th Texas Cavalry. He died October 10, 1863 in Washington, Louisiana as a result of wounds previously received but only partly healed. | * **Rev. Lucius Henry Jones, Class of 1852, M.A. 1855 (Died October 10, 1863)** //Cavalry, Chaplain// \\ Born in 1828 in Claremont, New Hampshire, Jones graduated from Trinity in 1852 and then pursued theological studies at Berkeley Divinity School in Middletown. Receiving his theology degree in 1855, he was soon ordained deacon and served parishes in Texas. Jones was ordained priest in 1859 by the Rt. Rev. Leonidas Polk, Bishop of Louisiana and later a Confederate Army general, and on the outbreak of war in 1861 became chaplain of the 1st Regiment of Sibley’s Cavalry Brigade in Texas. The regiment became depleted save for a few men, and in 1863, Jones became chaplain of the 4th Texas Cavalry. He died October 10, 1863 in Washington, Louisiana as a result of wounds previously received but only partly healed. | ||
- | * **Graham Daves, Class of 1857** // | + | * **Graham Daves, Class of 1857** // |
* **William McNeill Whistler, Class of 1857** // | * **William McNeill Whistler, Class of 1857** // | ||
* **Hamilton Claverhouse Graham, Class of 1861** // | * **Hamilton Claverhouse Graham, Class of 1861** // | ||
* **Armand Larmar deRosset, Class of 1862** \\ Born in Wilmington, North Carolina in 1842, deRosset left Trinity to enlist in the 18th North Carolina Infantry in April 1861. He soon transferred as a lieutenant to Company H, 3rd North Carolina Infantry and was engaged in hostilities in the Richmond area. Following special service in Virginia, deRosset served as Provost Marshall in Wilmington. He then was appointed captain of Company B, 2nd North Carolina Infantry which served as part of a battalion at Fayetteville, | * **Armand Larmar deRosset, Class of 1862** \\ Born in Wilmington, North Carolina in 1842, deRosset left Trinity to enlist in the 18th North Carolina Infantry in April 1861. He soon transferred as a lieutenant to Company H, 3rd North Carolina Infantry and was engaged in hostilities in the Richmond area. Following special service in Virginia, deRosset served as Provost Marshall in Wilmington. He then was appointed captain of Company B, 2nd North Carolina Infantry which served as part of a battalion at Fayetteville, | ||
- | * **Walter E. Bondurant, Class of 1863.** // | + | * **Walter E. Bondurant, Class of 1863** //Surgeon// |
- | * **Rev. Edward Wooten, Class of 1864** | + | * **Rev. Edward Wooten, Class of 1864** |
- | * **Edward S. deRosset, Class of 1864 (Killed in battle)** | + | * **Edward S. deRosset, Class of 1864 (Killed in battle)** |
* **William Hall Turner, Class of 1864 (Died Jan. 9, 1864)** // | * **William Hall Turner, Class of 1864 (Died Jan. 9, 1864)** // | ||
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